Showing posts with label Dominic LeBlanc. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Dominic LeBlanc. Show all posts

Sunday, 15 July 2018

The Joys of Boating


The other day, sun climbing from Mount Baker, I drove through sleepy Oak Bay Village before 6 AM. The day before, I had started the boat, and listened to its purr of money, got the downriggers out, rigged the rods with flashers, bait holders and spoons, so that I would be ready to go when I cast off the lines. On my fishing day, I rigged one line with a large anchovy in a 602 teaser, behind a Farr Better Flasher in green. The bait had been moved from freezer to fridge the night before, so it would be unfrozen enough to insert the wire, and bend it behind the dorsal fin, before inserting the treble hook.

Heading out from Oak Bay Marina through the gap at the Turkey Head, I throttled up. The bow rose above my eyes and stayed there. I gave it more gas, but it would not settle, so I tried the other obvious thing: I tilted the leg down, and as it descended the boat came up and settled flat at cruising speed. Ah, the joy of a boat that treats you well, when you treat it well with regular infusions of cash.

The tide was ebbing, and following my own advice, prior to fishing the Flats, where fish had been brought in in the past few days, and other boats were already fishing, I turned the corner to fish an ebb tide back eddy, until 9 AM, when the flood would begin, and I would join my confreres on the Flats.

My own advice is that in summer fishing, when big springs are relentlessly heading east at 1.5 MPH close to shore in shallow water, it is best to fish the ebb tide back eddies where they will fin forward, but stay put, until the tide turns and flood pushes them east, toward their natal river. By the time I had the slow spiral on the bait, that I use in summer for large fish, rather than the slightly faster spiral for winter fish, the boat had been carried to the west end of the eddy.

I swung the boat around, heading east, into the ebb. After ten minutes, it dawned on me the ebb was strong enough that the boat was not gaining any ground. The GPS speed-over-ground feature registered zero to half a knot. Mighty slow. Several Grady White and Trophy-style boats motored past me en route to the Flats. I was happy to see them go as it meant they would not be fishing in the restricted area that comprised my back eddy.

Another ten minutes went by and it was clear I was going nowhere. I hit the green button for the ball, disconnected the release clip, and throttled up. At six knots, the boat soon putted up to the head of the eddy, whereupon I sent the ball, release clip and bait down to 33 feet. Then the boat made a loud beep, beep, which is what it does when the key reaches the first détente prior to starting. But I was not starting the boat, and the beep, beep continued blasting in my ear. 

Several minutes of this rattling odd behaviour ensued until it dawned on me that the ongoing beep must also be an engine warning sound. Oil pressure was fine, the temperature was not over heating, and the fuel tanks registered lots of gas. At which point, I hurriedly got the ball back up threw the rod and gear into a glumph before the transom and throttled up.

I gave it lots of gas, but no matter how much I gave the engine it would not speed the boat beyond 7 knots, nor reach the plane. Then a tremendous backfire almost deadened my hearing, followed almost immediately by another in-board engine backfire bigger than the first. 

It was time to make for the marina and hope the engine was going to make it back from Trial Island. I had been here before. One summer, more than a decade ago, I was fishing pinks four miles south of Trial, in a well-developed tide line. My main engine began over heating on the temperature gauge, and smoke began pouring from under the engine cover. I throttled up onto the plane and behind me left a cloud of smoke, flames coming out and beginning to melt the gas line to the kicker.

At this point, I killed the main engine, and started the kicker. I had to sit on top of the engine cover, smoke making me disappear into purple haze, hand wrapped in a towel, to hold the hot tiller. As the minutes went by, the boat stopped burning, my rear end began to cool, and my heart came back to near normal. I waved at a boat going by, they waved back and kept going, not understanding I was in trouble.

But, I thought, I’ll just putt my way home. Several other boats went by, waving at my growing frantic wave, but not stopping to help. The kicker kept putting. After two hours, the light beginning to move well into the western sky, Trial Island was still some miles away, and the ebb tide was carrying me away to the west. Wind began to rise from the north east, bringing waves up to four feet. I was going nowhere, and was not going to reach safe harbour going like this.

I had to make the difficult decision that I had no choice but to restart the main engine and hope it did not overheat until I reached safely. Soon, up on the plane, things began to look a little happier. It was with relief that I passed the south tip of Trial. Then through a seven-foot standing wave, that sent everything in the cabin flying. The boat landed so hard, I thought the hull would break.

The engine began its skyward climb into the danger zone. Soon it was higher than the boiling point of water, and heading for 250 degrees, as I passed the golf course corner at full blast. On shore, golfers leaned on their drivers and one pointed at me. The reason was that I was leaving a blue cloud of smoke. I passed the Oak Bay Beach Hotel at rocket speed, and full bore made it through the Turkey Head gap, with flames coming out the back end. At way over reasonable speed, I made fast for my slip, hoping the boat would not explode before I had it tied off, and could grab the fire extinguisher.

To my great good fortune, another boater on the dock, seeing the long line of flames from my engine, raced to my slip, and grabbed the bow line, while I hit reverse. The engine died, the flames grew higher and I exited right over a gas tank that could explode, extinguisher in hand. From the dock, I aimed the CO2, fearing the engine was going to blow apart, taking me with it. The other boater handed me a hose, and I doused the back end with water, enough to fill the engine compartment and separate flame from gas tank. 

All of this other near-death experience raced through my mind as, just the other day, my boat slowly, achingly made the golf course corner tee box, backfiring so loud, I closed the door between us. I opened the forward hatch and prepared to jump and pull the toggle on my life jacket. There was no way I was going to kill the engine. The anchor and line were in the forward compartment, minutes away. The kicker may not be able to beat the ebb home. 

The backfires grew louder, the boat speed slowed to five knots, and I shot the Gap, too fast for the tethered boats beside me. If I didn’t slow down, I would hammer the boats on B dock and hit my finger fast enough to lift the bow right out of the water. I had no choice but to back off on the gas. 

To my great relief, as speed slipped down to 2.3 knots, the engine came clear and clean, as though nothing had happened. I turned past the kicker of my neighbour, hit reverse, then hit neutral and grabbed the stern line and slid it over the cleat. Thank god. Oh, to be on the dock separated from an engine that might blow. 

I went straight for Gartside Marine services, just by the parking lot, and, fortunately, Kelly, their office person, was already in working, and drew up a work order, before I left, shaking, to my car. Ah, the joys of boating. The last time it was a completely new engine, that was $13,000 at the time, in 2003. No doubt a new engine is far above that price today. Will my insurance cover the problem? We’ll see.

Thursday, 5 July 2018

Fish Farms - Freshwater Habitat Restoration


Hi John Horgan et al [Adam Olsen, Andrew Weaver, Lana Popham, Sonia Furstenau]

Your fish farm plan has gone over like a lead balloon. Even I have criticized you, and I would like to be on your side: https://fishfarmnews.blogspot.com/2018/07/john-horgan-what-are-you-thinking-four.html?showComment=1530823583272#c9026406336797317256.

What you can do that would turn things around is to put $25 million into freshwater habitat restoration right now – the only real solution for bringing back wild salmon – giving the money to the Pacific Salmon Foundation that leverages money 4 to 7 times for habitat projects (in other words, the effect of $100- to $175-million). Then, every year for the following 10 years, add $10 Million each year. Announce it as $125 Million for wild salmon, making it the biggest plan ever devised.

Point out that the leveraging figures, are: year one: $100- $175-million; plus an additional for ten years of $400- to $700-million.

The bad press you have been getting on your fish farm non-plan would be undercut as you would have tied the two issues together with a bold positive plan for wild salmon – fish farms/habitat - all on a very reasonable amount of money.

Please put the money into wild salmon and get the good press. Even from me.

DC Reid

Wednesday, 4 July 2018

John Horgan: What Are You Thinking? Four Year Deal? First Nation's Approval?

Adam Olsen, MLA, has just come out with his wild salmon policy and deep disappointment with the Horgan government's lack of action. His top four areas: four more years before action on fish farms; trust DFO?; inter-First Nation conflict; and climate change.

He has much more to say, and I suggest you go read his document: http://adamolsen.bcgreencaucus.ca/four-reasons-i-am-frustrated-about-fish-farm-announcement/.

When I read Olsen's document, I was surprised how closely his major reasons are to the ones I would identify. My top four problems with respect to bringing back wild salmon are: habitat restoration; DFO; fish farms; and climate change.

In addition, this is his background Wild Salmon Secretariat policy: http://bcgreencaucus.ca/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/2018_Wild-Salmon_BCgreen-Caucus.pdf.

It is hard not to express anger at the Horgan government for lack of action on the 22 Broughton Archipelago fish farm tenures (up for renewal, June 20, 2018); this was the root of Olsen's press release.


Here is what I have to say:


Dear John Horgan, Premier, BC

Re Fish Farm Tenures: What Are You Thinking? Four-year Deal? First Nation’s Approval?

That gives fish farms four years to give money to First Nations.

1.     $10 Million is a drop in the bucket for a fish farm. What figure per$uades a poor FN?
2.     Some FN like fish farms.
3.     28 years to close/put them on land? You won’t be in power. (27)

Marine Harvest is putting $100 million into closed containment in Norway.  In BC, MH says on-land can’t be done. Wake up! (1a)

Controversy? There is no controversy. Only fish farms support fish farms. BC residents are against fish farms, just like residents in almost 20 countries with fish farms, including Norway. Just close tenures after a crop is harvested.

Fish farms create fake news. No controversy. Just fake news. (1b)

On-land is going to decimate the in-ocean BC industry. (2)
1.     238 on-land fish farm systems. (3) 
2.     Atlantic Sapphire, USA, 150,000MT. (4) 
3.     Whole Oceans, USA, 25,000MT. (5) 
4.     Nordic Aquafarms, USA, 33,000MT. (6) 
5.     Aquabanq, USA, 10,000MT. (7) 
6.     That’s 218,000 Metric Tonnes, coming on stream, on land in the USA.

Critical stocks remain unprotected
1.     Fraser sockeye. 
2.     Fraser chinook, 4-2s, 5-2s, Harrisons. 
3.     Cultus lake sockeye. 
4.     Broughton Archipelago pinks. 
5.     Kingcome Inlet chinook. 
6.     Clayoquot Sound chinook. 
7.     Clayoquot Sound sockeye. 
8.     Chum stocks trending way down on WCVI. 
9.     Coho stocks trended way down in the 1990s, ECVI. 
10.  Extinction level chinook are now feeding extinction level killer whales.

Doesn’t deal with sewage problem. $10.4- to $31.2-Billion comprises the conservative sewage externality we taxpayers pay for. We don’t want to pay. (8)

No lice problem? MH CEO says it’s their worst problem and has 90 studies. That also corrupts science. (9)

1.     Sea lice Cermaq, 2018, out of control, 2 million l peroxide, Paramove 50. (10) 
2.     Sea Lice Problem – 30 studies in BC, 800 studies worldwide. (11)

Catastrophic losses are common:
 
1.     53M to lice, Norway, 2016. (12) 
2.     10M to lice, Scotland, 2016. (13) 
3.     38M to algal bloom, 2016 Chile. (14) 
4.     That’s 100 million dead fish, in just three countries, 2.5 times the size of BC industry. 

BC losses

1.     250,000 Grieg Seafood, algal bloom, 2018. (15)
2.     263,000 escaped in WA, 2017, Cooke. (16)
3.     IHN Cermaq, Grieg Seafood, millions paid for diseased dead fish. (17)
4.     Furunculosis, Skuna Bay, Grieg Seafood. (18)
5.     Kudoa, myoliquifaction, MH, is known for this parasite. (19)
6.     53 Sea Lions/seal killed, Skuna Bay, Grieg Seafood. (20)
7.     150,000 escapes/leakage in BC per harvest. (21)
8.     Sea Lice epidemic, Broughton/Queen Charlotte Strait. (22)
9.     Chinook have PRV, Clayoquot Sound, 2018. (28)

Fish Farms are Small: Their Jobs and Revenue Numbers Are False: 6,600 jobs and $1.5B? More than 300% higher than BC Gov figures: 1,700, and $469M for all aqua. If 20% are aboriginal, 820 X .2 = only 164 jobs. (23)

BC doesn’t trust DFO: 

1.     Conflict of interest with fish farms. 
2.     No real ‘progress’ on Cohen Commission recommendations. 
3.     DFO/CFIA fraud case over contracting for no disease in BC. (24) 
4.     DFO has to be sued to prevent PRV fish put in netpens. (25) 
5.     DFO says farmed fish can’t survive outside netpens while research has shown Atlantics and progeny in 97% of Van isle Rivers studied. Shocking. (21) 
6.     DFO, where is that $100 million per year for ten years money for freshwater habitat restoration? 
7.     Forty years managing wild salmon into extinction. Fraser 4-2s, 5-2s, Nahmint Chinook.

Best sites for fish farms? DFO sought advice on critical areas to avoid, then placed farms directly on those spots in Broughton Archipelago. (26) 

*****************************************

References:
4.     Atlantic Sapphire is item 176 on the 236 on-land system post in reference 3. 150,000MT.
5.     Whole Oceans, item 163 on the 236 post in ref 3, 25,000MT.
6.     Nordic Aquafarms is item 211 & 212 on the 236 post in ref 3. 33,000MT.
7.     Aquabanc, item 216, 10,000 MT.

15.  Grieg Seafood algal bloom loss: https://www.globenewswire.com/news-release/2018/06/06/1517962/0/en/Grieg-Seafood-ASA-Harmful-algal-bloom-caused-mortalities-at-two-sites-in-BC.html. This mentions that Grieg has 700 workers worldwide, in three countries.
19.  Marine Harvest, kudoa: https://bc.ctvnews.ca/parasite-ridden-salmon-sold-in-b-c-stores-1.864202. Lost $11 million in 2011.
22.  Perfect Storm: Sea Lice epidemic, 2015, BC: https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2016/07/160720122842.htm.
26.  DFO puts farms where it said it would not: A Stain Upon The Sea, Harbour Publishing, BC, 2004.
27.  30. The provincial Land Act tenures have expiry dates as follows:
·       20 will expire in 2018 (17%)
·       Five will expire between 2019 and 2022 (4%)
·       26 will expire between 2023 and 2030 (26%)
·       Five will expire between 2035 and 2046 (4%)
28.  Chinook with PRV: https://clayoquotaction.org/. May23, 2018